Wilhelm steinitz biography definition
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William Steinitz
On May 14, , (some sources say May 17, ) Wolf (later changed to Wilhelm, and then to William) Steinitz (vil'helm shti'nits) was born to Jewish parents in a Prague ghetto on Goldrichstrasse or Goldrich Street, Kingdom of Bohemia and part of the Austrian Empire (now the Czech Republic). Steinitz may have been born with a clubfoot. All of his adult life he required the aid of a crutch or a walking stick. He was also short, and grew to barely 5 feet in height.
The archives in Prague say that Wolf Steinitz was born on May 14, Steinitz wrote in his International Chess Magazine (June ) that he was born on May 17,
Wolf (Wilhelm) was the 9th child of Josef Salamon Steinitz (), a Talmadic scholar (but not a rabbi) and tailor. Wilhelm's mother was Anna Steinitz (), nee Torschowa or Torshova. Four more children were born after Wilhelm Steinitz, but they all died in early childhood. One of his older brothers was Salomon Steinitz ().
The original first name for Wilhelm Steinitz was Wolf Steinitz, which he changed to Wilhelm after he left Prague. Wolf is an old Jewish name.
Steinitz liked to say that he was the 13th child, but he was not. After the death of Wilhelm's mother in February , his father re-married (Marie Ehrlich) in January and had another c
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Wilhelm Steinitz
Perhaps no chess player represented the spirit of nineteenth century America better than Wilhelm Steinitz (). His intelligence, innovation,arrogance, and shameless self-promotion led some to call him the "father of modern chess."
Born in the Bohemian city of Prague on May 17, , Steinitz was the last of thirteen children in a very poor family. His Jewish parents raised their son to be a Talmudic scholar. Chess first entered his life in , but did not gain importance until he moved to Vienna in , where he studied math at the Polytechnic. Money problems and poor health forced him to drop out of school. Chess matches involving a wager, helped supplement the income he made as a journalist.
Less than five feet tall, balding, and born with weak legs, Steinitz was not physically impressive. At the chess-board, he was transformed into an imposing figure. His dependence on canes and crutches strengthened his upper body. A powerful swimmer, when seated across from an opponent, his broad chest and shoulders added to his aura. Reports describe his face as having had a benevolent air. Eyewitnesses claim that, while concentrating on a match, he was positively beautiful.
Steinitz traveled to London in for his first appearance in an international tournament. For his
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Adrian Harvey
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