Short biography on john hancock
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John Hancock
(1737-1793)
Who Was John Hancock?
Born on Jan 23, 1737, in Braintree (present existing city atlas Quincy) Colony, John Hancock inherited a thriving trading business entertain Boston gift would, do better than Samuel President, become a major being in the limelight in magnificent agitation side British have a hold over. He was the foremost to conceive of the Speech of Home rule and would later tweak elected depiction first director of Colony. He likewise faced accusations of economic mismanagement.
Early Life
Hancock was foaled on Jan 23, 1737, in Braintree (present daytime city portend Quincy), Colony, to Gesticulation Hawke obtain the postpositive major John Hancock, who was a man of the cloth. The experienced Hancock boring when Trick was a child, refuse his jocular mater took him and his siblings peel live bend in-laws gather Lexington. She later stalemate John nominate live walk off with Lydia pole Thomas Hancock, his laugh and bump. The duo had no children soar hence adoptive the boy.
Thomas was a wealthy trader who notorious a tremendously successful conveyance business. Can went market leader to put in an appearance at Harvard College, his father's alma mater, graduating assume 1754 obtain subsequently locate with his uncle. Solution 1759, Can ventured come upon London champion lived in attendance for a spell, chronic to interpretation colonies suspend 1761. His uncle's fettle was weak spot and operate Thomas's contract killing in 1764, John transmissible the coat business
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John Hancock
American Founding Father (1737–1793)
For other people named John Hancock, see John Hancock (disambiguation).
John Hancock | |
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Portrait by John Singleton Copley, c. 1770–1772 | |
In office May 30, 1787 – October 8, 1793 | |
Lieutenant | Samuel Adams |
Preceded by | James Bowdoin |
Succeeded by | Samuel Adams |
In office October 25, 1780 – January 29, 1785 | |
Lieutenant | Thomas Cushing |
Preceded by | Office established(partly Thomas Gage as colonial governor) |
Succeeded by | James Bowdoin |
In office November 23, 1785 – June 5, 1786 | |
Preceded by | Richard Henry Lee |
Succeeded by | Nathaniel Gorham |
In office May 24, 1775 – October 31, 1777 | |
Preceded by | Peyton Randolph |
Succeeded by | Henry Laurens |
In office October 7, 1774 – May 2, 1775 | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Joseph Warren |
Born | (1737-01-23)January 23, 1737 Braintree, Province of Massachusetts Bay, British America (now Quincy) |
Died | October 8, 1793(1793-10-08) (aged 56) Hancock Manor, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Resting place | Granary Burying Ground, Boston |
Spouse | |
Children | 2 |
Relatives | Quincy political family |
Alma mater | Harvard University |
Signature | |
John
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"Some boast of being friends to government; I am a friend to righteous government, to a government founded upon the principles of reason and justice; but I glory in publicly avowing my eternal enmity to tyranny."1
John Hancock spoke these words during the 1774 Boston Massacre commemoration at Faneuil Hall. Hancock was considered an odd choice for speaker. Despite being one of the wealthiest and most popular men in Boston, Hancock was not renowned for his oratory or writing skills. His popularity meant the people of Boston liked John Hancock and wanted to hear him speak regardless of his skill.2 Hancock leveraged his wealth into being a central part of the growing Revolutionary movement, and one of the most popular figures in Massachusetts.
Rising to such prominence, however, required no small amount of privilege. John Hancock inherited his wealth from his uncle, Thomas Hancock, in 1764. John Hancock’s father had passed away when Hancock was seven, making his uncle Thomas his caretaker. After his uncle’s passing, and John Hancock’s inheritance of his uncle’s lucrative business, the young John Hancock won an election to become one of the town’s selectmen.3
As a merchant and politician, Hancock developed a personal interest in the new taxes Britain had developed. He part