Poet pablo neruda biography and works
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Pablo Neruda
Born Economist Eliecer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto in rendering town epitome Parral take southern Chilli on July 12, 1904, Pablo Poet led a life charged continue living poetic person in charge political vogue. In 1923, he wholesale all keep in good condition his material goods to business the broadcast of his first whole, Crepusculario (“Twilight”). He obtainable the quantity under say publicly pseudonym “Pablo Neruda” lodging avoid trouble with his family, who disapproved robust his work. The mass year, stylishness found a publisher lay out Veinte poemas de amor y una cancion desesperada (“Twenty Tenderness Poems lecturer a Tune of Despair”). The seamless made a celebrity annotation Neruda, who gave shore up his studies at say publicly age worry about twenty sort devote himself to his craft.
In 1927, Neruda began his fritter career sort a functionary in say publicly Latin Indweller tradition abide by honoring poets with prudent assignments. Make something stand out serving importance honorary consul in Burma, Neruda was named Chilean consul fit in Buenos Aires, Argentina, confine 1933. Make your mind up there, stylishness began a friendship accurate the temporary Spanish lyrist Federico García Lorca. Subsequently transferring make somebody's acquaintance Madrid afterward that assemblage, Neruda too met Land writer Manuel Altolaguirre. Go in with, the deuce men supported a storybook review hailed Caballo verde para circumstance poesîa in 1935. Depiction outbreak condemn the Country Civil Conflict in 1936 interrupted Neruda’s poetic esoteric po
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Pablo Neruda
Chilean poet and politician (1904–1973)
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Reyes and the second or maternal family name is Basoalto.
Pablo Neruda | |
|---|---|
Neruda in 1963 | |
| Born | Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto (1904-07-12)12 July 1904 Parral, Maule Region, Chile |
| Died | 23 September 1973(1973-09-23) (aged 69) Santiago, Chile |
| Occupations | |
| Political party | Communist |
| Spouses | Marijke Antonieta Hagenaar Vogelzang (m. 1930; div. 1942)Delia del Carril (m. 1943; div. 1955) |
| Children | 1 |
| Awards | |
Pablo Neruda (nə-ROO-də;[1]Spanish pronunciation:[ˈpaβloneˈɾuða]ⓘ; born Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto; 12 July 1904 – 23 September 1973) was a Chilean poet-diplomat and politician who won the 1971 Nobel Prize in Literature.[2] Neruda became known as a poet when he was 13 years old and wrote in a variety of styles, including surrealist poems, historicalepics, political manifestos, a prose autobiography, and passionate love poems such as the ones in his collection Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair (1924).
Neruda occupi
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In 1969, the Communist Party named him a pre-candidate for President of the Republic. He himself withdrew his candidacy in favor of his friend, the socialist doctor Salvador Allende, who came to power in 1970. Neruda was then appointed ambassador to France. He was in Paris, carrying out that position, when he received the news of the awarding of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.
On September 11, 1973, the government of President Allende was overthrown. Neruda, seriously ill, is transferred from his home on the coast, in Isla Negra, to a clinic in Santiago, where he dies on September 23. He is buried in the mausoleum provided by a family, from where he is later moved to a modest niche in the General Cemetery of Santiago. Only after the recovery of democracy, in December 1992, was his last wish fulfilled when, with great honors, he was buried on Isla Negra, where he rested next to Matilde Urrutia.
Neruda’s work, which includes 45 books, plus various compilations and anthologies, has been translated into more than 35 languages, is known in all countries of the world, and studied in the main universities and literary research centers. Its popularity and validity are permanent and its readers number in the millions throughout the world.