Heath robinson rdw blood test
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15.1 Hematopoiesis
Lothar Thomas
Circulating blood cells play a multifactorial role in the maintenance of organ function. They react to stimuli and adapt their number and function to the requirements of the organism. The lifespan of the individual blood cells in the circulation is shown in Tab. 15.1-1 – Life span and daily turnover of blood cells in the circulation. Changes in the number and function of blood cells can result from diseases of the hematopoietic system or hematopoiesis is activated or compromised due to disorder of an organ or a systemic disease.
15.1.1Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP)
CHIP is a hematologic precursor lesion that is defined by the presence of somatic mutations in peripheral blood cells but without evidence for the presence of leukemia or another hematologic neoplasm.
15.1.1.1Blood count abnormalities in CHIP
The majority of individuals with CHIP show a normal leukocyte morphology. While a slight elevation in the red cell size has been described in some studies. An increased red cell distribution width (RDW) is the most consistent blood count feature found in CHIP. Next generation sequencing based detection of clonal hematopoiesis has become a diagnostic standard in the hematologic workup of patients with suspected myelo
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Significance of red blood cell distribution width in children with celiac disease
Original Article
Orlando Cortes1, Tebyan Rabbani2^, Ronald Thomas3, Kristen Cares4
Contributions: (I) Conception and design: All authors; (II) Administrative support: All authors; (III) Provision of study materials or patients: All authors; (IV) Collection and assembly of data: All authors; (V) Data analysis and interpretation: All authors; (VI) Manuscript writing: All authors; (VII) Final approval of manuscript: All authors.
^ORCID: 0000-0002-6307-4774.
Background: In adult studies, red blood cell distribution width (RDW) has been suggested to be a predictor of small intestinal atrophy in celiac disease (CD). Our goal is to assess whether RDW can similarly be used as a reliable marker of compliance and predictor of atrophy in pediatric patients with CD.
Methods: We performed a retrospective study of children aged 1–17 years old diagnosed with CD from 2008–2018. We reviewed patient demographics, laboratory parameters prior to CD diagnosis, laboratory findings after management with gluten free diet, and histologic findings at the time of diagnosis.
Results: Overall, 128 patients met inclusion criteria. No significant difference in RDW was found prior to diag
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Abstract
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