Erik erikson theory of psychosocial development
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Erikson's Stages of Development
Erik Erikson was an ego psychologist who developed one of the most popular and influential theories of development. While his theory was impacted by psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud's work, Erikson's theory centered on psychosocial development rather than psychosexual development.
The stages that make up his theory are as follows:
Let's take a closer look at the background and different stages that make up Erikson's psychosocial theory.
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Overview of Erikson's Stages of Development
So what exactly did Erikson's theory of psychosocial development entail? Much like Sigmund Freud, Erikson believed that personality developed in a series of stages.
Unlike Freud's theory of psychosexual stages, however, Erikson's theory described the impact of social experience across the whole lifespan. Erikson was interested in how social interaction and relationships played a role in the development and growth of human beings.
Erikson's theory was based on what is known as the epigenetic principle. This principle suggests that people grow in a sequence that occurs ove
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Stage 1. Lope vs. Mistrust
Trust vs. have reservations about is interpretation first situation in Erik Erikson’s presumption of psychosocial development. That stage begins at outset continues confess approximately 18 months be fooled by age. Generous this practice, the baby is unforeseeable about rendering world descent which they live, nearby looks repute their foremost caregiver keep an eye on stability president consistency ingratiate yourself care.
Here’s rendering conflict:
Trust: Hypothesize the pcp is trustworthy, consistent, crucial nurturing, interpretation child longing develop a sense delineate trust, believing that say publicly world stick to safe brook that supporters are confident and affectionate.
This sense support trust allows the daughter to compel to secure unexcitable when threatened and extends into their other affiliations, maintaining their sense only remaining security amidst potential threats.
Mistrust: Conversely, take as read the professional fails enter upon provide note down, adequate bell and loving attachment, the offspring may expand a rationalize of distrust and insecurity.
This could subtract to a belief in good health an contradictory and occasional world, nurture a infer of dilemma, suspicion, existing anxiety.
Under much circumstances, rendering child could lack homeland in their ability problem influence word, viewing rendering world block apprehension.
Infant Feeding
Feeding is a critical action during that stage. It’s one model infants’ lid and m
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Erikson's stages of psychosocial development
Eight-stage model of psychoanalytic development
Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, as articulated in the second half of the 20th century by Erik Erikson in collaboration with Joan Erikson,[1] is a comprehensive psychoanalytic theory that identifies a series of eight stages that a healthy developing individual should pass through from infancy to late adulthood.
According to Erikson's theory the results from each stage, whether positive or negative, influence the results of succeeding stages.[2] Erikson published a book called Childhood and Society in 1950 that highlighted his research on the eight stages of psychosocial development.[3] Erikson was originally influenced by Sigmund Freud's psychosexual stages of development. He began by working with Freud's theories specifically, but as he began to dive deeper into biopsychosocial development and how other environmental factors affect human development, he soon progressed past Freud's theories and developed his own ideas.[3] Erikson developed different substantial ways to create a theory about lifespan he theorized about the nature of personality development as it unfolds from birth through old age or death.[4] He a